Letter	Name	Pronunciation Example

      A	    a	    "car"
      B	    be	    "bat"
      C	    ce	    "cat"
      D	    de	    "dog"
      E	    e	    "bed"
      F	    ef	    "fish"
      G	    ge	    "go" or "gem"
      H	    ha	    "hat"
      I	    i	    "machine"
      J	    j	    "s" in "measure"
      K	    ca	    Used in foreign words
      L	    el	    "lamp"
      M	    em	    "man"
      N	    en	    "net"
      O	    o	    "pot"
      P	    pe	    "pig"
      R	    re	    Rolled "r"
      S	    se	    "see"
      Ș   	ș	    "sh" in "sheep"
      T	    te	    "top"
      U	    u	    "zoo"
      V	    ve	    "v" in "victory"
      Z	    ze	    "z" in "zebra"
      Ă	    ă	    "a" in "sofa"
      Â	    â	    "i" in "bit" (nasalized)
      Î	    î   	Same as â
      Ţ	    ţ	    "ts" in "cats"
      Ţ	    ț	    "ts" in "cats"
        Special Characters: 
The letters Ș, Ț, Ă, Â, and Î represent unique sounds. 
 
 Ș is pronounced like "sh." 
 
 Ț resembles the "ts" sound. 
 
 Ă represents a schwa sound,
similar to the "a" in "sofa." 
 
 Â represents a sound closer 
to the "i" in "bit" when nasalized. 
 
 Î represents a sound closer 
to the "i" in "bit" when nasalized. 

Script Direction: Left to right, similar to most Latin scripts.

        A    a
        B    b
        C    c
        D    d
        E    e
        F    f
        G    g
        H    h
        I    i
        J    j
        K    k
        L    l
        M    m
        N    n
        O    o
        P    p
        Q    q
        R    r
        S    s
        T    t
        U    u
        V    v
        W    w
        X    x
        Y    y
        Z    z

• Nouns: Names of people, places, or things cat, Jack, Africa
• Verbs: Action words that indicate what is happening run, eat, think
• Adjectives: Words that describe nouns happy, blue, tall
• Adverbs: Modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs quickly, very, well
• Pronouns: Replace nouns to avoid repetition he, she, it, they
• Prepositions: Show relationships between nouns and other words in, on, at, to
• Conjunctions: Connect words, phrases, or clauses and, but, or
• Interjections: Express emotions or sudden exclamations wow, ouch, hey

• Complete Sentences: Must have a subject and a verb.
  Example: "She runs."
• Subject-Verb Agreement: The subject and verb must match in number.
  Example: "He runs" (singular) vs. "They run" (plural).
• Use of Articles: "A" before consonant sounds,
  "an" before vowel sounds,
  and "the" for specific items.
  Example: "a book," "an apple," "the car."
  
• Consistent Verb Tenses: Maintain the same tense throughout a sentence.
  Example: "I went to the store and bought milk."
  
• Avoid Double Negatives: Two negatives create a positive.
  Example: "I don’t know anything" instead of "I don’t know nothing."
  
• Active vs. Passive Voice: Use active voice for clarity.
  Example: "Ravi wrote the report" is clearer than "The report was written by Ravi."
  

• Incorrect Question Formation: Invert the subject and auxiliary verb. Example of proper form: "Are you coming?"
  rather than improper: "You are coming?"
  
• Fragmented Sentences: Ensure sentences are complete.
  Example of proper form: "I left early because I was tired"
  rather than improper: "Because I was tired."