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---- Exodus 21:1 ---- written 1450-1410 B.C.----
出エジプト記 21:1 これはあなたが彼らの前に示すべきおきてである。 (JP)
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Exo 21:1 "Now these are the ordinances which you are to set before them:(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:2----
出エジプト記 21:2 あなたがヘブルびとである奴隷を買う時は、六年のあいだ仕えさせ、七年目には無償で自由の身として去らせなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:2 "If you buy a Hebrew slave, he shall serve for six years; but on the seventh he shall go out as a free man without payment.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:3----
出エジプト記 21:3 彼がもし独身できたならば、独身で去らなければならない。もし妻を持っていたならば、その妻は彼と共に去らなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:3 If he comes alone, he shall go out alone; if he is the husband of a wife, then his wife shall go out with him.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:4----
出エジプト記 21:4 もしその主人が彼に妻を与えて、彼に男の子また女の子を産んだならば、妻とその子供は主人のものとなり、彼は独身で去らなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:4 If his master gives him a wife, and she bears him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall belong to her master, and he shall go out alone.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:5----
出エジプト記 21:5 奴隷がもし『わたしは、わたしの主人と、わたしの妻と子供を愛します。わたしは自由の身となって去ることを好みません』と明言するならば、 (JP)
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Exo 21:5 But if the slave plainly says, 'I love my master, my wife and my children; I will not go out as a free man,'(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:6----
出エジプト記 21:6 その主人は彼を神のもとに連れて行き、戸あるいは柱のところに連れて行って、主人は、きりで彼の耳を刺し通さなければならない。そうすれば彼はいつまでもこれに仕えるであろう。 (JP)
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Exo 21:6 then his master shall bring him to God, then he shall bring him to the door or the doorpost. And his master shall pierce his ear with an awl; and he shall serve him permanently.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:7----
出エジプト記 21:7 もし人がその娘を女奴隷として売るならば、その娘は男奴隷が去るように去ってはならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:7 "If a man sells his daughter as a female slave, she is not to go free as the male slaves do.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:8----
出エジプト記 21:8 彼女がもし彼女を自分のものと定めた主人の気にいらない時は、その主人は彼女が、あがなわれることを、これに許さなければならない。彼はこれを欺いたのであるから、これを他国の民に売る権利はない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:8 If she is displeasing in the eyes of her master who designated her for himself, then he shall let her be redeemed. He does not have authority to sell her to a foreign people because of his unfairness to her.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:9----
出エジプト記 21:9 彼がもし彼女を自分の子のものと定めるならば、これを娘のように扱わなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:9 If he designates her for his son, he shall deal with her according to the custom of daughters.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:10----
出エジプト記 21:10 彼が、たとい、ほかに女をめとることがあっても、前の女に食物と衣服を与えることと、その夫婦の道とを絶えさせてはならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:10 If he takes to himself another woman, he may not reduce her food, her clothing, or her conjugal rights.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:11----
出エジプト記 21:11 彼がもしこの三つを行わないならば、彼女は金を償わずに去ることができる。 (JP)
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Exo 21:11 If he will not do these three things for her, then she shall go out for nothing, without payment of money.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:12----
出エジプト記 21:12 人を撃って死なせた者は、必ず殺されなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:12 "He who strikes a man so that he dies shall surely be put to death.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:13----
出エジプト記 21:13 しかし、人がたくむことをしないのに、神が彼の手に人をわたされることのある時は、わたしはあなたのために一つの所を定めよう。彼はその所へのがれることができる。 (JP)
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Exo 21:13 But if he did not lie in wait for him, but God let him fall into his hand, then I will appoint you a place to which he may flee.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:14----
出エジプト記 21:14 しかし人がもし、ことさらにその隣人を欺いて殺す時は、その者をわたしの祭壇からでも、捕えて行って殺さなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:14 If, however, a man acts presumptuously toward his neighbor, so as to kill him craftily, you are to take him even from My altar, that he may die.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:15----
出エジプト記 21:15 自分の父または母を撃つ者は、必ず殺されなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:15 "He who strikes his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:16----
出エジプト記 21:16 人をかどわかした者は、これを売っていても、なお彼の手にあっても、必ず殺されなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:16 "He who kidnaps a man, whether he sells him or he is found in his possession, shall surely be put to death.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:17----
出エジプト記 21:17 自分の父または母をのろう者は、必ず殺されなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:17 "He who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:18----
出エジプト記 21:18 人が互に争い、そのひとりが石または、こぶしで相手を撃った時、これが死なないで床につき、 (JP)
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Exo 21:18 "If men have a quarrel and one strikes the other with a stone or with his fist, and he does not die but remains in bed,(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:19----
出エジプト記 21:19 再び起きあがって、つえにすがり、外を歩くようになるならば、これを撃った者は、ゆるされるであろう。ただその仕事を休んだ損失を償い、かつこれにじゅうぶん治療させなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:19 if he gets up and walks around outside on his staff, then he who struck him shall go unpunished; he shall only pay for his loss of time, and shall take care of him until he is completely healed.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:20----
出エジプト記 21:20 もし人がつえをもって、自分の男奴隷または女奴隷を撃ち、その手の下に死ぬならば、必ず罰せられなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:20 "If a man strikes his male or female slave with a rod and he dies at his hand, he shall be punished.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:21----
出エジプト記 21:21 しかし、彼がもし一日か、ふつか生き延びるならば、その人は罰せられない。奴隷は彼の財産だからである。 (JP)
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Exo 21:21 If, however, he survives a day or two, no vengeance shall be taken; for he is his property.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:22----
出エジプト記 21:22 もし人が互に争って、身ごもった女を撃ち、これに流産させるならば、ほかの害がなくとも、彼は必ずその女の夫の求める罰金を課せられ、裁判人の定めるとおりに支払わなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:22 "If men struggle with each other and strike a woman with child so that she gives birth prematurely, yet there is no injury, he shall surely be fined as the woman's husband may demand of him, and he shall pay as the judges decide.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:23----
出エジプト記 21:23 しかし、ほかの害がある時は、命には命、 (JP)
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Exo 21:23 But if there is any further injury, then you shall appoint as a penalty life for life,(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:24----
出エジプト記 21:24 目には目、歯には歯、手には手、足には足、 (JP)
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Exo 21:24 eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:25----
出エジプト記 21:25 焼き傷には焼き傷、傷には傷、打ち傷には打ち傷をもって償わなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:25 burn for burn, wound for wound, bruise for bruise.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:26----
出エジプト記 21:26 もし人が自分の男奴隷の片目、または女奴隷の片目を撃ち、これをつぶすならば、その目のためにこれを自由の身として去らせなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:26 "If a man strikes the eye of his male or female slave, and destroys it, he shall let him go free on account of his eye.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:27----
出エジプト記 21:27 また、もしその男奴隷の一本の歯、またはその女奴隷の一本の歯を撃ち落すならば、その歯のためにこれを自由の身として去らせなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:27 And if he knocks out a tooth of his male or female slave, he shall let him go free on account of his tooth.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:28----
出エジプト記 21:28 もし牛が男または女を突いて殺すならば、その牛は必ず石で撃ち殺されなければならない。その肉は食べてはならない。しかし、その牛の持ち主は罪がない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:28 "If an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox shall surely be stoned and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall go unpunished.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:29----
出エジプト記 21:29 牛がもし以前から突く癖があって、その持ち主が注意されても、これを守りおかなかったために、男または女を殺したならば、その牛は石で撃ち殺され、その持ち主もまた殺されなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:29 If, however, an ox was previously in the habit of goring and its owner has been warned, yet he does not confine it and it kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned and its owner also shall be put to death.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:30----
出エジプト記 21:30 彼がもし、あがないの金を課せられたならば、すべて課せられたほどのものを、命の償いに支払わなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:30 If a ransom is demanded of him, then he shall give for the redemption of his life whatever is demanded of him.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:31----
出エジプト記 21:31 男の子を突いても、女の子を突いても、この定めに従って処置されなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:31 Whether it gores a son or a daughter, it shall be done to him according to the same rule.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:32----
出エジプト記 21:32 牛がもし男奴隷または女奴隷を突くならば、その主人に銀三十シケルを支払わなければならない。またその牛は石で撃ち殺されなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:32 If the ox gores a male or female slave, the owner shall give his or her master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:33----
出エジプト記 21:33 もし人が穴をあけたままに置き、あるいは穴を掘ってこれにおおいをしないために、牛または、ろばがこれに落ち込むことがあれば、 (JP)
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Exo 21:33 "If a man opens a pit, or digs a pit and does not cover it over, and an ox or a donkey falls into it,(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:34----
出エジプト記 21:34 穴の持ち主はこれを償い、金をその持ち主に支払わなければならない。しかし、その死んだ獣は彼のものとなるであろう。 (JP)
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Exo 21:34 the owner of the pit shall make restitution; he shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall become his.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:35----
出エジプト記 21:35 ある人の牛が、もし他人の牛を突いて殺すならば、彼らはその生きている牛を売って、その価を分け、またその死んだものをも分けなければならない。 (JP)
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Exo 21:35 "If one man's ox hurts another's so that it dies, then they shall sell the live ox and divide its price equally; and also they shall divide the dead ox.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 21:36----
出エジプト記 21:36 あるいはその牛が以前から突く癖のあることが知られているのに、その持ち主がこれを守りおかなかったならば、その人は必ずその牛のために牛をもって償わなければならない。しかし、その死んだ獣は彼のものとなるであろう。 (JP)
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Exo 21:36 Or if it is known that the ox was previously in the habit of goring, yet its owner has not confined it, he shall surely pay ox for ox, and the dead animal shall become his.(NASB-1995)

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---- Exodus 22:1 ---- written 1450-1410 B.C.----


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The most accurate English translation NASB 1995: New American Standard Bible (1995 AD>
NKJV: New King James Version (1982 AD)
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Geneva: Geneva Bible (1560 AD)
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Greek-NT: Nestle-Aland (120-200AD), oldest manuscripts used for the NASB and
Textus Receptus (1100-1200AD), a later version used by Luther and for the KJV


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